Tabbas, kun taɓa jin sau fiye da sau ɗaya game da TRP - shirin wasanni na Rasha duka, ta hanyar shiga cikin wanda kowa zai iya gano yadda kyawun jikinsu yake. Bugu da kari, babbar kyauta ta wannan al'adar ta zahiri da hadaddun wasanni - lambar zinariya ta TRP - na iya ba mutumin da ya karɓi ƙarin maki yayin shiga manyan makarantun ilimi.
"Shirya don aiki da tsaro" - wannan shine sunan shirin ilimin motsa jiki na matasa wanda aka kirkira a shekarar 1931. Haruffa na farko na wannan taken sun zama sanannun gajerun kalmomi TRP. Shirin ya kasance cikin nasara har tsawon shekaru sittin, amma ya daina aiki tare da rugujewar Soviet Union a 1991.
A cikin 2014, a ƙirar shugaban Rasha Vladimir Putin, shirin ya sake wanzuwa a cikin ingantaccen tsari. Don kafa ƙa'idodi don samun digiri daban-daban na TRP, ƙwararru daga fannin likitanci da na wasanni sun shiga ciki. Yanzu kowane ɗan ƙasa na Tarayyar Rasha, a kowane zamani da matsayin zamantakewar jama'a, na iya wuce waɗannan ƙa'idodin kuma, don haka, bincika ƙoshin lafiyarsu da jimiri, kuma waɗanda suka sami horo sosai za su sami lambar girma - lambar zinariya ta TRP!
Baji da darajoji: menene mai nasara nan gaba ke buƙatar sani game da su?
Akwai kyaututtuka iri uku ga waɗanda suka yanke shawarar shiga wannan gasar. Abu mafi mahimmanci, babu shakka, shine lambar TRP ta zinare, sai lambar TRP ta azurfa, sai alamar TRP ta tagulla. Bambanci tsakanin kyaututtuka galibi ana ƙaddara shi a zahiri cikin dakika.
Don daidaitaccen nauyin, duk mutanen da ke son shiga cikin miƙa mizanai na lambar zinare ta TRP sun kasu zuwa matakai goma sha ɗaya da shekaru:
- Mataki na 1 - yara daga shekara tara zuwa goma;
- Mataki na 3 - yara daga shekara goma sha ɗaya zuwa goma sha biyu;
- Mataki na 4 - yara daga shekaru goma sha uku zuwa goma sha biyar;
- Mataki na 5 - yara maza da mata daga shekaru goma sha shida zuwa goma sha bakwai;
- Mataki na 6 - maza da mata daga shekara goma sha takwas zuwa ashirin da tara;
- Mataki na 7 - maza da mata daga shekara talatin zuwa talatin da tara;
- Mataki na 8 - maza da mata daga shekara arba'in zuwa arba'in da tara;
- Mataki na 9 - maza da mata daga shekara hamsin zuwa hamsin da tara;
- Mataki na 10 - maza da mata daga shekara sittin zuwa sittin da tara;
- Mataki na 11 - maza da mata daga shekara saba'in zuwa sama.
Ta danna wannan hanyar haɗin yanar gizon zaka iya gano menene ƙa'idodin TRP da aka kafa don matakin shekaru 5.
Don karɓar lambar zinare TRP na zinare, dole ne a gwada mai nema a cikin wasannin motsa jiki daban-daban, wasu daga cikinsu wajibi ne, yayin da wasu za su iya zaɓar ta mahalarta yadda yake so. Za a ba da gwaje-gwaje daban-daban don nau'ikan shekarun daban-daban. Anan muna ba da jerin su gaba ɗaya, amma don gano ainihin ƙa'idodin da suka dace da shekarun wanda zai sami lambar yabo ta nan gaba ta lambar TRP ta zinare, ya kamata ku koma zuwa menu ɗin rukunin yanar gizon mu.
- Lanƙwasa gaba daga tsaye tsaye tare da madaidaiciyar ƙafa a ƙasa;
- Durƙusa gaba daga tsaye tsaye tare da madaidaiciyar ƙafafu a kan bencin motsa jiki;
- Rataya daga sama a kan wani babban mashaya;
- Ja sama yayin kwanciya a kan ƙananan sandar;
- Lankwasawa da fadada hannaye yayin kwanciya a kasa (turawa);
- Raaga jiki daga matsayi mai ƙarfi;
- Yarda kwallon kwallon tennis a wurin da aka nufa;
- Jefa ƙwallar da nauyinta yakai gram ɗari da hamsin a kan manufa;
- Jefa kayan wasanni;
- Dauke nauyi;
- Tsalle mai tsayi daga wani wuri, turawa tare da kafafu biyu;
- Tsalle mai tsayi daga gudu;
- Nisa yana gudana;
- Gudun jirgin ruwa;
- Mixed motsi;
- Crossasashen ƙetare ƙasa;
- Iyo;
- Harbin bindiga a iska;
- Yin harbi daga kayan lantarki;
- Kariyar kai ba tare da makami ba;
- Yawon shakatawa tare da gwajin kwarewar yawon bude ido.
Yawancin lokaci, ga kowane mataki, kusan wasanni takwas an ƙaddara wanda dole ne a wuce don karɓar lambar yabo. Kimanin biyar daga cikinsu an riga an amince da su, kuma sauran za a iya zaɓar a cikin matakinku daga jerin da aka gabatar.
Domin gano matsayin ilimin motsa jiki na yara yan makaranta, zaku iya karanta cikakken labarin akan wannan batun akan gidan yanar gizon mu.
Ta yaya kuma a ina zaku iya wuce ƙa'idodin TRP don lambar zinariya?
Idan kun ƙuduri aniyar shiga cikin wannan shirin kuma ku sami mafi girma lambar zinariya TRP, to, da farko, yakamata kuyi rijista akan tashar yanar gizon gto.ru kuma ku cika tambayoyin da aka gabatar. Bayan an gama rajista, za a ba ku lambar serial na ɗan takara kuma a nemi ku zaɓi mafi dacewa don ƙetare ƙa'idodin. A can za ku iya gano lokaci da kwanan wata lokacin da zai yiwu ku shiga cikin gwaje-gwajen.
Dole ne ku ɗauki takaddar da ke tabbatar da shaidarku (takardar shaidar haihuwa ko fasfo, ya danganta da shekaru) da takardar shedar likita game da matsayin lafiyarku tare da ku zuwa cibiyar gwajin.
Af, ba za ku iya cin jarabawar ga dukkan nau'ikan matakan shekarunku ba a rana ɗaya.
Don cimma kyakkyawan sakamako, yana da kyau ayi tunani da kyau da rarraba ƙididdigar yadda jiki bazai yi nauyi ba kuma yana cikin kyakkyawan yanayi don ƙaddamar da ƙa'idar kowane wasa.
Idan kana son sanin wanene mafi sauri a duniya, zaka iya karantawa game da shi a cikin sauran labarinmu.
A ina da yadda ake samun lambar TRP ta zinariya?
Bayan kayi nasarar cin nasarar duk gwaje-gwajen da aka kafa, kawai ku jira lada. Kada ku yi tsammanin karɓar kyautar da sauri - sau da yawa yakan ɗauki kimanin watanni biyu kafin ta, kuma wani lokacin ƙari.
Umurnin kan aikin sanya alamun TRP na zinariya an sanya hannu da kansa ta hannun Ministan Wasanni na Tarayyar Rasha, idan sun danganta da matakin zinare. Samun lambar zinare koyaushe yana faruwa a cikin yanayi na shagalin biki, galibi galibi tare da sa hannun masu nema da yawa don karɓar ta. Wasu lokuta irin wannan lambar yabo ana sanya ta ne don ta dace da wani muhimmin abu, misali, ranar gari. Hakanan jami'ai na cikin wannan muhimmin bikin.
Maki nawa lambobin zinare na TRP ke bayarwa yayin shiga jami'a a 2020?
Menene lambar zinariya TRP ta zinariya ke ba mai shi? Baya ga kwarin gwiwa kan iyawar ku da karrama wasu, karɓar lambar zinare ta TRP don mutane masu aiki yana ba da ƙarin kwanaki hutu, kuma idan kun kammala karatu daga makaranta, kuna da ƙarin gata don yin rajista a cikin babbar makarantar ilimi da kuke fata, koda kuwa gasar neman wuri ta isa sosai.
Dangane da sakin layi na 44 na "Hanya don shigar da karatu a cikin shirye-shiryen ilimin ilimi na manyan makarantu - shirye-shiryen bachelor, shirye-shirye na musamman, shirye-shiryen masarufi", wanda aka ba da izini ta hanyar Ma'aikatar Ilimi da Kimiyya ta Tarayyar Rasha mai lamba 1147 mai kwanan wata 14 ga Oktoba, 2015, jami'o'i dole ne su yi la'akari da kasancewar lambar zinare yayin lissafin maki , wanda zai iya ba da sikeli a cikin jagorancinku. Hakanan, idan an ba ku wannan bambancin, to, za ku iya karɓar ƙarin malanta don horo.
Abin takaici, ba shi yiwuwa a faɗi tabbataccen maki nawa gabatarwar bajan TRP zai ƙara muku a yayin shiga makarantar, saboda ya dogara da takamaiman cibiyar ilimi. Misali, yayin gabatar da takardu zuwa Jami'ar Jihar ta Moscow (Jami'ar Jihar ta Moscow), lambar zinariya za ta ƙara maki biyu a gare ku, kuma maki ɗaya zuwa SSU (Jami'ar Jihar Samara). Domin samun ingantaccen bayani kan karin maki idan kana da tambarin zinare na TRP na jami'ar ka, karanta bayanan a shafin yanar gizon su ko kuma yin tambaya ga kwamitin shiga.
Muna fatan kun sami amsoshin duk tambayoyin da suka shafi shirin "Shirye don Aiki da Tsaro" da karɓar baƙon zinariya na TRP. Kuna iya samun ƙarin bayanai masu amfani da yawa akan wannan batun idan kun koma menu na rukunin yanar gizon mu.