Dabbobi wasu daga cikin halittu masu ban mamaki da kyau wadanda suke rayuwa a duniyar tamu. Masu haɗari da masu haɗari masu haɗari, masu ladabi da tsoro - sau da yawa takaddama madawwami da ba za a iya daidaitawa tsakanin su ba game da wanda zai rayu a yau ba ƙarfi da ƙarfi ne ke yanke hukunci ba, amma da sauri. Shin kun san menene dabba mafi sauri a duniya? Za ku koyi amsar wannan tambayar daga labarinmu, tare da sanin sunaye da halaye na wasu dabbobin da suka fi sauri a duniya, waɗanda ke iya saurin yin takara cikin sauri tare da sarkin yanayi - mutum.
Kuna son sanin menene saurin gudu na mutum zai iya zama? Don haka ka tabbata ka karanta sauran labarinmu, wanda shima yana kan wannan rukunin yanar gizon.
Damisa ita ce dabba mafi sauri a duniya
Rikodin mu a tsakanin dabbobi shine, babu shakka, dabba ce mafi sauri a duniya - cheetah. Ana iya ɗaukarsa a matsayin zakara, saboda saurin dabba mafi sauri a duniya na iya kaiwa 140 km / h! Ta taimaka masa ya samo wa kansa abinci da kuma yaran, saboda a waɗancan yankuna na Afirka, inda dabbobin da suka fi sauri a duniya ke rayuwa, babu daji, da ciyawa mai tsayi da sauran mafaka. Saboda haka, ba su da damar da za su jira abin da suka kama a ɓoye. Dabbobin daji, zomo, da barewa, waɗanda waɗannan dabbobin ke ciyar da su, suna samun su ne kawai idan damisar zata iya cim musu.
Cheetahs suna da kyau sosai kuma suna da kyawawan dabbobi. Launinsu yawanci yashi-rawaya ne tare da blackanƙan ƙananan baƙaƙƙen fata a cikin siffofin aibobi da ratsi, kuma wani lokacin kuma zaka iya samun baƙin cheetah. Duk basu cika girma ba - nauyin baligi daga kilogram arba'in zuwa sittin da biyar, don haka a tsakanin fatattun Afirka ana ɗaukar dabbobi mafi sauri a duniya a matsayin mafi ƙanƙanta.
Tun da daɗewa mutane suna narkar da Cheetahs har ma ana amfani da ita don farauta ta sarakunan gabas. Gaskiya ne, farashin da aka horar da cheetah ya kasance mai tsada sosai - bayan haka, dabbobin da suka fi sauri a duniya ba safai suke yin kama a cikin fursuna ba, don haka don haɓaka mafarauci mai kyau, dole ne a kama shi a matsayin kyanwa.
Kuna iya karanta game da yadda ake koyon yadda ake saurin gudu a gajeren zango a cikin labarin akan gidan yanar gizon mu.
Top 10 dabbobi mafi sauri a duniya: masu riƙe rikodin duniya
Mun riga mun san wanda ke cikin farko a cikin dabbobi dangane da saurin gudu kuma ya cancanci a ɗauke shi dabba mafi sauri a duniya. Amma, shin dabbar dawa tana da abokan hamayya da za su iya gasa da shi cikin sauri? Yanzu zamu gano.
Bidiyon Pronghorn
Pronghorn antelope ko kawai pronghorn ya cancanci matsayi na biyu a cikin jerin dabbobin da suka fi sauri a duniya, saboda saurinta zai iya kaiwa 100 km / h! Don haka ta kubuce daga mahara masu yawa. Harshen kansa yana ciyarwa akan tsire-tsire iri-iri, wani lokacin mai dafi ne, har ma a kan ƙananan harbe na shrubs.
A waje, pronghorn yana kama da barewa, siriri ne kawai kuma mafi kyau. Wannan dabbar dabbar ta sami sunan ta ne don siffofin ƙaho wanda ba a saba gani ba - ma'anarsu suna fuskantar juna da ɗan ciki a ciki. Af, maza da mata na wannan nau'in suna da ƙaho, duk da haka, a ƙarshen sun kasance ƙananan kuma ba su da girma fiye da kunnuwa.
Wildebeest
Dabbar dabbar daji ba ta da wani abu kamar wanda ya gabace ta - tsohuwar dabbar daji. Nauyin dabbar daji zai iya kaiwa kilogram ɗari biyu, kuma bakinsa ya fi na yak ko saniya, har ma yana da abin ɗamara da gemu. Gaskiya ne, wannan ba ya shafar saurinsa kwata-kwata - guduwa daga masu farauta, garken waɗannan dabbobin na iya yin tafiyar kusan kilomita 80 / h, don haka da ƙarfin gwiwa za su iya ɗaukar matsayi na uku a cikin jerin dabbobin da suka fi sauri a duniya!
Akwai nau'ikan raƙuman ruwa guda biyu na fata - shuɗi da fari. Sautunan da namun daji keyi suna kama da ƙaramin ƙarfi, hanci.
Zaki
Kuma ga sarkin namun daji, wanda ya fi sauri a cikin dabbobin bayan cheetah, saboda a cikin farautar ganima, cikin sauƙi yana haɓaka saurin har zuwa 80 km / h. Bayyanar halaye da halaye irin na zaki tabbas kowa ya sanshi, amma iya haduwarsa da wasu zuriya da bada zuriya na iya zama da mamaki ga mutane da yawa.
Zaki ya tsallaka zaki tare da damisa (a wannan yanayin, zuriya ana kiranta ligers ko damisa), da jaguar (ana kiran yara yagulvas) da damisa (zuriya daga irin wannan ƙungiyar ana kiranta damisa). Akwai gidajen zoo da yawa a duniya inda aka ajiye waɗannan dabbobin masu ban mamaki.
Thomson ta Gazelle
Wannan barewa tana da kankanta - nauyinta yakai kilogram ashirin da takwas. Ta sami sunanta ne don girmama shahararren dan kasar Scotland, mai binciken Afirka Joseph Thomson. Duk da rashin nauyinsa, baya jinkiri a bayan zaki cikin sauri kuma yana iya gudu zuwa 80 km / h.
Kulan
Kulan ya fassara da "rashin nasara" ko "azumi". Kuma ya ba da cikakkiyar hujjar duka waɗannan ma'anoni - saurin wasannin zai iya kaiwa kilomita 70 / h. Kuma ana iya ɗaukarsa ba za a iya cin nasara ba saboda gaskiyar cewa har yanzu ba a sami shari'ar da za ta sa wani mutum ya shayar da shi ba.
A waje, wannan dabba tana kama da jaki na yau da kullun, launinsa launin rawaya ne, kuma ratsi mai baƙar fata yana gudana a bayanta. Kulans na cikin dangin doki.
Elk
A ƙarshe, lokacin wakilan arewa ne mai sauri - Elk! Zai iya yin alfahari da saurinsa - ba kowace dabba ce a duniya da ke kaiwa kilomita 72 / h ba! Sau dayawa mutane suna kokarin dankwafar da daddawa kuma su zama dabo ko dabbobin kiwo, amma kusan koda yaushe suna ja da baya, tunda muzansu suna da matukar wahala kuma suna da wahalar kiyayewa.
Af, a halin yanzu akwai sanannun gonaki guda biyu a duniya, ɗaya a yankin Kostroma, ɗayan kuma a cikin keɓantaccen yanayi na Pechora-Ilychsky. Ana daukar madarar Moose a matsayin magani kuma tana dandana kamar madarar shanu.
Coyote
Coyote mazaunin Arewacin Amurka ne kuma har ma yan asalin garin sun dauke shi wani allah mai suna Trickster kuma ya banbanta da mummunar dabi'a. A yayin guduwa, coyote a sauƙaƙe ya kai kilomita 65 / h, wanda ya ba shi damar farautar dodo, badgers da sauran ƙananan dabbobi.
Coyote kanta kuma ba a rarrabe ta da babban jiki ba - tsayin ta a bushe kawai centimita hamsin ne, kuma nauyinta kusan kilogram ashirin ne. Yawancin lokaci waɗannan dabbobin suna rayuwa ne nau'i-nau'i, kodayake galibi ana samun masu kadaici.
Fata mai toka
Fox mai launin toka dabba ce mai matukar kyau da kyau. Ya bambanta da dangin mai launin ja-gashi a cikin guntun kafafu da furfura tare da ƙarin launuka ja da baƙi. An yi ado da bakin fiska mai ruwan toka tare da ratsi mai launin baƙar fata, wanda ya sa ya zama mafi kyau.
Gudun gudu na wannan dabba ya kai kilomita 65 / h. Rukunan toka suna da abokin tarayya guda ɗaya kuma suna zaune tare dashi a matsayin ma'aurata; a kowace shekara suna kawo ƙazamar fox hudu zuwa goma. Fatan sa yana da matukar daraja saboda tsananin laushi.
Kuraye
Kuraye farauta ne, don haka suna bukatar saurin ƙafa. Gudun gudu sau da yawa yakan kai 60 km / h. Launin fatar ya bambanta daga launin toka zuwa raira-raira-rairayi; akwai matsakaitan matsakaitan duhu a ko'ina cikin jiki. Ana iya samun waɗannan dabbobin duka a Afirka da Eurasia.
Menene sunan mutumin da ya kafa cikakken rikodin duniya don gudu, zaku gano idan kun karanta labarinmu akan shafin guda.
Don haka, yanzu sunayen dabbobin da suka fi sauri a duniya ba sirri ba ne a gare ku. Muna fatan cewa labarin namu zai taimaka muku ku zama masu ƙwarewa kuma ya ƙarfafa ku kuyi ƙoƙari don koyon sababbin abubuwa!
